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Abstract

This study aims to analyze waqf in a sociology of law review. This qualitative research, including research using descriptive analysis method, while the approach used is normative and sociological legal research approaches. Data were collected using literature study techniques that emphasize the principle of relevance. Then, the data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques through the stages: studying, reducing, correcting, tabulating, categorizing, interpreting, and drawing the conclusion that waqf has a long history that has been implemented before Islam, and waqf is a sufficient socio-religious institution. it is important to increase generosity and sustain the economic life of the community. This study found that based on a sociological review of the law on waqf, where this waqf is a legal act of the community, by releasing their property to Nazhir to be used for the benefit of the general public. Hopefully the results of this research can be used as a reference for future research that is more actual and comprehensive.


Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis wakaf dalam tinjauan sosiologi hukum. Penelitian kualitatif ini, termasuk pada penelitian yang menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis, sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan dengan pendekatan penelitian hukum normatif dan sosiologis. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik studi kepustakaan yang menekankan pada prinsip relevansi. Kemudian, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif melalui tahapan mempelajari, mereduksi, mengoreksi, mentabulasi, mengkategoresasi, meninterpretasi, dan menarik kesimpulan bahwa wakaf memiliki sejarah panjang yang sudah dilaksanakan sebelum Islam, dan wakaf menjadi sebuah instansi sosial keagamaan yang cukup penting untuk meningkatkan sifat dermawan dan menopang kehidupan ekonomi masyarakat. Studi ini menemukan bahwa berdasarkan tinjauan sosiologi hukum terhadap wakaf, dimana wakaf ini merupakan perbuatan hukum masyarakat, dengan melepaskan harta benda miliknya kepada nazhir untuk dimanfaatkan menjadi kepentingan masyarakat umum. Hasil dari penelitian ini mudah-mudahan dapat menjadi suatu rujukkan bagi penelitian berikutnya yang lebih aktual dan komprehensif

Keywords

Nazhir Sociology of Law Waqf

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